Thursday, August 23, 2007
Risotto with Mushroom and Thyme Ragù
Risotto is one of my all-time favorite dishes. When I was asked to prepare it for my "nanny family," I was absolutely thrilled. When they requested mushroom risotto, I was elated.
Risotto is a dish that many people tend to eat in the colder seasons because it is such a substantial and comforting meal. It was perfect for last week's weather in New York, when rainy cold Autumn days suddenly interrupted our August heat, which was then promptly restored over the weekend at 100*.
Risotto is, however, a very versatile dish that can be prepared for any season if the right ingredients are used. It is a meal that can showcase the produce of the season. Wintertime root vegetables are excellent for a comforting meal of Risotto with Butternut Squash and Sage. In the spring, welcome the new season with Risotto with Shrimp and Spring Asparagus Tips. Take advantage of summertime tomatoes with a Sweet Tomato and Basil Risotto with Peas. In the fall, take through the woods under changing foliage to collect mushrooms for this Mushroom Risotto with Thyme.
RISOTTO WITH MUSHROOM AND THYME RAGÙ
For the Risotto:
2 Tbsp olive oil
1/2 cup yellow onion, diced
1/2 cup fennel, finely diced
3 small cloves garlic, crushed
1/2 cup carrot, finely diced
1/2 cup diced Portobello mushroom
2 Tbsp. fresh thyme leaves
1 cup dry white wine
2 cups Arborio Rice (risotto rice)
6 cups fluid: 2 cups vegetable stock, 2 cups mushroom stock, 2 cups water (kept warm in a small pot on stove)
1 cup grated Parmesean cheese
For the Mushroom Ragù*:
2 Tbsp olive oil
1/4 cup yellow onion, diced
1/4 cup fennel, finely diced
2 small cloves garlic, crushed
1/4 cup carrot, finely diced
2 Tbsp. fresh thyme leaves
1 cup sliced Crimini mushrooms
1/2 cup sliced Shitake mushrooms
1/2 cup sliced Portobello mushrooms
1/2 cup small Oyster mushrooms, whole
1/2 cup Black Trumpet mushrooms
1/4 cup dry white wine
Salt and pepper, to taste
* Vary the types and quantity of mushrooms you use, depending on taste and availability. If using dried mushrooms, re-hydrate for minimum 2hr before cooking in warm water, and retain mushroom water to use as mushroom broth in risotto.
Heat oil in a large, heavy sauce pan. Add diced onions and sauté until they just become transparent. Add fennel, garlic and carrot, and thyme, and sauté mixture until vegetables just become soft. Sauté in mushrooms until they soften, and add 1/2 cup dry white wine to de-glaze pan.
Once wine has mostly evaporated, add rice. Sauté and stir mixture gently, about 1 minute, being careful not to brown or burn rice. When rice becomes fragrant, add remaining cup of dry white wine, stirring slowly and often until liquid has been absorbed by the rice.
Add 1 cup hot broth, and simmer until broth is just nearly absorbed by the rice, stirring slowly and often (about 4-5 mins). Add more broth, 1 cup at a time: each cup should be absorbed before continuing to the next. This allows the rice to become tender and creamy, instead of bloated and sticky. Continue until rice is thick and creamy, about 20-30mins.
While risotto is simmering, heat a sauté pan with olive oil to begin preparing the mushroom ragù. Just like the risotto, add diced onions and sauté until they just become transparent. Add fennel, garlic and carrot, and thyme, and sauté mixture until vegetables just become soft. Sauté in mushrooms until they soften, and add remaining 1/2 cup dry white wine to de-glaze pan. Cook until mushrooms are cooked, crisping the edges. Set aside.
In the risotto pot, add parmesean cheese and stir in completely. If you are making this risotto ahead of time, stir in cheese before serving to avoid binding the rice. To loosen rice, add more warm water and a touch of olive oil.
To be sure risotto is done, try this old trick: if the wooden spoon can stand straight when plunged into the risotto, it's done.
Serve risotto in a large, shallow bowl. Spoon a portion of risotto in a mound in the center, sprinkle generously with mushroom ragù on top, and a light dusting of fresh thyme leaves. If available, drizzle truffle oil across the top for a rich, woodsy flavor.
Serve warm and enjoy. Buon appetito!
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